Education & Science - gloMininerals:
Foundation Matching :
When matching foundation, an artist must first determine undertone and identify any surface tones.
Undertone: The color of one´s skin created by both melanin and blood under skin. Undertone
designation does not change, only the value may change. (i.e. If an individual has an olive undertone, she
will be olive for life.)
Value: How light or dark a color is. Depending on age or exposure to the sun, one may
appear darker or
lighter.
Surface tone: Varying color on the surface of the skin (redness, hypo/hyperpigmentation, etc.)
Identifying Undertone :
One can possess either a warm or a cool undertone.
Warm Undertones: Warm, Olive (yellow/green), Peach
Make up 97% of the population, 80% of which are yellow or olive.
Peach undertones generally result from yellow undertone with red surface tones.
Cool Undertones: Pink
Cool undertones occur in only 3% of the population.
Frequently found in individuals that have extremely low pigmentation.
A result of blood rather than pigment.
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